I . Survey
(i) Geographical
Location
Shanghai is situated at 31’14’ north latitude and 121’29’ east longitude. It is in the east of Yangtze River Delta, also assumes the central location along China’s coastal line. The city has a total area of 6,340.5 square
kilometers. In the 16th century, Shanghai became the national center of textile
& handicraft industry. By the mid-19th century, Shanghai has become a major
trading port, China’s largest industrial city and the Financial Center in the Far East. With its ever increasing dynamism, Shanghai has become one of the most
important economic hubs of the country.
(ii) Climate
With a pleasant
northern subtropical maritime monsoon climate, Shanghai enjoys four distinct
seasons, generous sunshine and abundant rainfall every year. The weather is
generally warm and moist, and its spring and autumn are relatively short
comparing with the summer and winter. In 2005, the average annual temperature
was 17.5 degrees Celsius. The city had a total sunshine time of 1,778.3 hours
in 2005 and received a total rainfall of 1,254.9 millimeters. However, about
70% of the precipitation came during the May-September flood season.
(iii) Population
and Nationalities
By the end of
2005 , Shanghai’s residential population had reached 17.78 million, among them,
11.4894 million are non-farmers, while 2.1132million live on farms. The
majority is of the Han nationality.
(iv) Urban
Infrastructure and
Transportation
Milestone
progress has been made in the building of“ Three Ports and Two Networks”,
referring to the Deep Water Port, Aviation Port, and Information Port, railway
and highway networks respectively, and the city’s spill-over economic effect
has been therefore enhanced.
Airport
Shanghai has two airports off the city, namely, Hongqiao Airport and Pudong Airport. In the year of 2005, 375,100 flights took off and landed in the two
airports, carrying 41.3916 million passengers into and off the city. Among
them, 26.7987 million were by domestic lines, and 14.5929 million by
international and regional lines. In 2005, Shanghai maintained flight
connections with 181 cities and regions including 98 overseas cities and
districts. Shanghai provides lines with all the rest of China, including Hong Kong and Macao. There are 65 airline companies operating in Shanghai, of which
52 are foreign airlines. In 2005, the total amount of airborne cargo through
the Shanghai airports reached 2.21 million tons, ranking Shanghai among the Top
10 airports in the world.
Sea-Port
Shanghai is China’s top sea port. Up to the end of 2005, there are 28
container docks, and 124 deep-water berths of 10,000 tonnages each. Shanghai Port has established business connections with over 500 ports of 200
countries/regions. It operated 16 international container shipping routes with
business contacts to 12 navigating zones around the world. In 2005, Shanghai Port handled 443 million tons of cargo, making it the largest port in the world.
In the same year, the city’s port handled 18.084 million TEUs, ranked the third
largest worldwide.
Shanghai started the construction of Yangshan Deepwater Port in 2002. On December 10, 2005, the first phase of Yangshan Deepwater Port was completed.
Five 70-100 thousand tonnage berths of the first phase have been built and come
into operation, with a capacity to deal with over three million TEUs each year
and it offers all-weather service to any types of largest containerships. Yangshan Deep Water Port, also houses the Yangshan Bonded Zone, which is the first of its kind
in China, integrating all the functions as a port, a bonded zone, an export
processing zone and a bonded logistics zone.
Roads
Up to the end of
2005, Shanghai has 560 km expressways, carrying 327 million tons of cargo and 24.68 million passengers. The network of roads has linked Shanghai with 392
counties under 104 prefectures in the other provinces and municipalities.
In 2005, the
metro system in Shanghai has extended to 123 km. By the end of 2005, there are 940 bus routes with a total route length of 21,794.45 km. The total road surface reached 75.8 million square meters, and the total length 8,110 km. The density of road network is 128 km. per 100 sq. km.
Railways
In 2005, the
trains dispatched by Shanghai railway authorities covered 269.1 kilometers,
transporting 12.783 million tons of cargo, and 43.131 million passengers.
Shanghai Railway Station has a daily capacity of transporting 110,000 departing
passengers on average.
Finance and
Insurance
Shanghai has basically formed the financial market system with the markets
of currency, capital, foreign exchange, futures, gold and equity as the main
part. The total assets of all the financial institutions have reached 3.2
trillion RMB, accounting for 9% of that of the nation. In 2005, the total
volume of the financial market exchange was 35 trillion RMB. By the end of
2005, Shanghai had been home to 610 financial institutions, which was 3.3 times
as many as in 2001. Among them, 231 were banking institutions, 110 security
ones, and 269 of insurance nature. Over 30 financial institutions, which play
an important role in promoting the cohesive and radiational functions of
Shanghai as an international financial center, such as the Gold Exchange, China
Union Pay and the business operation head-offices of national financial
institutions, such as credit card centers, bills centers, fund operation
centers, data centers, etc., and over 10 new-type institutions such as currency
brokerage companies, agricultural insurance companies, auto-financing
companies, assets management companies, etc.
In 2005, Shanghai called home to 320 foreign-invested financial institutions. The capital assets of
all the foreign-invested banks have accounted for 50% of the banking industry
in China. The capital assets plus the loan volume in the city have accounted
for 10% share of the local market. 28 foreign-invested banks have chosen Shanghai as the location for major reporting bank in China, accounting for 70% of the
total number of the China-based foreign-invested major reporting banks. The
premium generated by foreign insurance companies has taken up to 17% of the
market.
Balance
of Deposit and loan of Financial Institutions (2005) Unit:100 million RMB


Insurance Agencies and Related Intermediaries (2005)
unit:1

Telecommunications
By the end of
2005, Shanghai had 9.967 million fixed line telephone users(penetration
rate:56.1%), 1.884 million Smart Phone users, 6.85 million household phone
users (penetration rate over 100%), 14.442 million mobile phone subscribers
(penetration rate:81.2%),and cable TV subscribers of 4.273 million (penetration
rate:67%).
Internet
Shanghai’s Internet international connection bandwidth has been expanded to 30G. There have been 8.03 million Internet users and 2.474 million subscribers to broadband access in the city, among which 2.2266 million are household users. Currently,
more than 1,300TB of data streamed through the city’s WWW Exchange Center, with the highest daily data flow hitting 5 TB. The total exchange of data flow through
routers could reach 26 Class B IP addresses, with the bandwidth up to 4.9G.
(v)
International Relations
Sister cities
By the end of
the year, the city had established sister-City ties and long-term friendly
exchange programs with 66 cities (provinces, states and regions) in 50
countries around the world.
Cities
with Sister-city Relationship

Cities
with Friendly Exchange Relations 
International
Exhibitions
By the end of
2005, the floor area of the city’s exhibition halls reached 3.76 million square
meters. In the year of 2005, Shanghai hosted 276 exhibitions, including the
17th IBLAC Meeting, the 7th Shanghai International Industrial Fair, the 15th
East China Fair, the 4th Shanghai International Sourcing Fair, 2005 World Bus
Fair (Asia). Exhibition giants, such as Deutche Messe AG, Fiera Milano of Italy and Messe Frankfurt GmbH, have set up their branches in the city.
Since 1989, Shanghai has organized 18 sessions of IBLAC Meeting. On November 5, 2006, the 18th IBLAC
Meeting has attracted over 30 Chairmans and CEOs of MNCs to speak on the
meeting, contributing their advices for Shanghai’s further development,
demonstrating their firm confidence in Shanghai’s future.
Shanghai
International Industry Fair
Since 2006,
Shanghai International Industry Fair has been upgraded to China International
Industry Fair, the only large size industry exhibition showcasing the latest
high tech products and technologies and providing trading floor to the
technology and product exchanges. SIF2006 is a reflection of the country’s development
plan, showcasing the machine tools, industry automation, environmental
protection, energy and IT technology and machinery home and abroad. Its grand
scale and high degree of professionalism make it one of the most important
international events for the equipment manufacturing industry of China.
East China Fair (ECF)
East China Fair
(ECF) is co-sponsored by 9 provinces and cities, namely Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Shandong Province and two cities Nanjing and Ningbo. Since 1991, East China Fairs have been held 16 times successfully. The 16th ECF
designated four exhibition areas of garment, home textiles, decorations, daily
consumables, where the exhibiting enterprises were from 26 provinces and
cities. The ECF has become the largest regional international economic fair in
terms of its scale, number of exhibitors, scope of infl uence and its trade
volume.
China International Sourcing Fair (Shanghai)
In 2006, the
first China International Sourcing Fair (Shanghai) has been coorganized by
Ministry of Commerce & Shanghai Municipal People’s Government, supported by
the foreign trade & economic cooperation authorities from more than 18
provinces and cities in China, including Tianjin, Chongqing, Shan’xi, Hubei, Yunnan, Shandong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Fujian, Sichuan, Guangdong, Hebei, Hainan, Jiangxi, Beijing, Anhui and Xinjiang. This CISF, originally named Shanghai
International Sourcing Conference for the past four years, has become one of
the most influential reverse sourcing fair in China.
World Expo 2010
On December 3rd, 2003, China has won the bidding to host 2010 World Expo. The theme of Shanghai World Expo is “Better City, Better Life”. From May 1st to October 31st, 2010, the bund area stretching
from Nanpu Bridge to Lupu Bridge will be the location for the Expo2010, which
will attract 200 countries and international organizations, as well as 70
million people across the world. It is expected that Expo 2010 Shanghai, China will be the successful, wonderful and unforgettable world expo of its kind,
expecting the widest possible participation in the history of the World
Expositions. Shanghai World Expo will provide extensive business opportunities,
including the planning and construction of the Expo zones, the designation of
partners and key sponsors, the organization of exhibitions and conferences,
tourism, consultation and management services, wholesales and retails, HR
services, media industries. 2010 World Expo will be an event for the exchanges
of human beings’ urban experiences, a symposium on “innovation” and “integration”,
a time for cross-culture dialogue.
(vi) High
Education and Science and Research Development
As of late 2005, Shanghai had 60 regular
institutions of higher learning, including Fudan University, Jiaotong University, Tongji University etc. They enrolled 131,800 undergraduate students for
3-or-4–year programs, making a total population of 442,600 students. The number
of newly recruited postgraduates hit 27,700, while 16,700 graduated, 3,230 of
them with a doctoral degree and 13,511 with a master’s.
By the end of
2005, the city had 97 academicians with the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 67
academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. In 2005, the city allocated
21.4 billion RMB on R&D expenses, accounting for 2.34% of the city’s GDP.
Index
on Science and Research in Shanghai (2005)

Expenditure
on R & D of Shanghai

(vii) Tourism
Shanghai is a cultural city with long and glorious history. Up to now, Shanghai has retained many historical sites and the rich characteristic botanic gardens
from Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing Dynasties. Shanghai has more than 1,000-year-plus
Long Hua Temple, Jing’an Temple constructed in Three Kingdom Times, Yufo(Jade
Buddhist) Temple well-known home and abroad, Yu Garden famous for its South
China garden style, Confucius Temple in Jiading District, Square Tower and Zui
Bai Chi Pond in Songjiang District. Since 1990s, Shanghai completed a group of
functional constructions that enjoy a good reputation, which as part of the
enchanting city landscape, showing people a new outlook of Shanghai, including
the Bund, People’s Square, Oriental Pearl TV Tower, Jin Mao Tower, Nanjing Road
Pedestrian Street, Shanghai Museum, Shanghai Grand Theater, Shanghai Urban
Planning Exhibition Center, etc. Shanghai provides a complete range of tourism
facilities, including 25 five-star hotels, and 52 international tourist
agencies. In 2005, Shanghai has received 5.714 million foreign tourists.
Yu Garden
Construction of Yu Garden started in 1559.
Its layout features the garden styles of south-of-the-Yangtze region in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Enjoying a lasting reputation as“ Wooded Hill in
City,” the garden is very well preserved. Carved dragons wind across atop the
walls, which divide the garden into different scenes. The pavilions, ponds,
man-made stone formations have formed 48 scenic spots in this small garden.
New Bund
The New Bund
lies along the west bank of the Huangpu River between the Waibaidu Bridge, also
known as Garden Bridge, and Nanpu Bridge. The four-kilometer-long thoroughfare
was listed as one of the top 10 new scenes and tourist attractions in the city.
Along the Bund, there are buildings of different Chinese and western
architectural styles, nicknamed the“ contemporary expo of world architectures”.
This cultural heritage of mankind has epitomized the modern history of Shanghai. At night, with lights on, they look just fantastic.
People’s Square
Located at the
very center of the city, People’s Square is a garden-type open space surrounded
by buildings and administrative facilities, as well as cultural activities,
transportation and commerce. To its north is the People’s Mansion, to its
northwest the Shanghai Grand Theater, to its northeast the Shanghai Urban
Planning Exhibition Hall, and to its south the Shanghai Museum. Flanked on both
sides by 17-meter-wide greenbelts, People’s Avenue goes across the center of
the square. The total green areas in the square reach 80,000 square meters. It
is an oasis in the city.
Zhujiajiao Ancient Water Town
Known as the “Shanghai’s Venice”, Zhujiajiao is a typical ancient water town in the south of the Yangtze River. It first appeared as a village market during the Three-Kingdom Period over
1,700 years ago. Later, it became a bustling trade town in the Ming Dynasty.
Today, visitors can still see many well-preserved streets, buildings, and local
conditions and customs of the water region dating back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
This is a little quiet town where people can find antiquity, leisure and
tranquility.
Special Food and
Products in Shanghai
Various Chinese
cuisines and the main cuisines of different parts of the world have
concentrated in Shanghai, which have given rise to the delicacies of Shanghai through replacement of the old by the new, co-existence or combination. The true Shanghai cuisine includes the household dishes, with traditional Shanghai flavors. In Shanghai, there is a lot of time-honored brands, such as Caosugong Ink, Duoyunxuan
Gallery. The dumplings at City Temple, mooncakes at Xinhualou Restaurant, honey
of Guanshengyuan Food Company, Big Rabbit milk candies, pear syrup at Yu
Garden, vegetarian food at Gongdelin Restaurant are all time-honored special
food and snacks in Shanghai.
II . Economy
(i) GDP figures
Shanghai GDP
In 2005, the GDP
of shanghai municipality reached 914.395 billion yuan. The city has further
optimized its industrial structure, accelerating the development of modern
services and advanced manufacturing industries. The ratio of the city’s primary
industry, secondary industry and tertiary
industry had changed to 0.9:48.6:50.5 by
the end of 2005.
Shanghai
GDP and Growth Rate in 2000-2005

Ratio
of Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Industries in Shanghai (2005)
Shanghai
Per Capita GDP and Growth Rate in 2000-2005

(ii) Industries,
Services and Agriculture
Industries
In 2005, Shanghai realized an industrial value of 1.68768 trillion RMB, maintaining 16 years of
double digital growth. The city’s manufacturing sector boasts the advantage of
complete range of industries, and necessary supporting services. According to
the national business classification, Shanghai has all the 30 manufacturing
categories. Shanghai has 161 out of altogether 169 industrial segments
available in China. In 2005, the electronics, mechanics, light industries,
petrol-chemicals, metal, and automotive industries realized 22%, 19.8%, 16.3%,
12.0%, 8.5% and 6.6% of the city’s total industrial value, while the rest accounted
for 24.8%.
the
Total Industrial Output and Growth Rate in Shanghai in 2000-2005

The
Output of Main Industrial Products in Shanghai (2005)

Service Industry
The tertiary
industry in the city, the core of the modern service business, has witnessed
steady development. In 2005, the six key sectors, namely, finance, wholesales
and retails, real estate, transportation, logistics and postal services; information
services and software, and boarding and catering, accounted for nearly 40% of
the city’s GDP. Among the six, the proportion of the added value from
wholesales and retails reached 9.1%, leading the tertiary industry. The financial
sector in the city’s total stood at 7.5%. The figure with the transport,
logistics and postal services reached 6.4%.
Data
on Social Sectors(2005)

Agriculture
The rural areas
of Shanghai have accelerated the readjustment of agricultural structure,
focusing on pushing the factories into industrial parks, attracting residents
into urban areas and adjusting farmland into large-scale farming operation.
Agriculture
Output in Shanghai in 2000-2005

(iii) Business
Data
Import and
Export
Since opening
up, the international trade has been processed in an all-around way,
multi-level and wide range fashion. Remarkable changes have happened on the
scale, quality and management. In 2005, there are 186.365 billion USD trade
volume, among which, 95.6 billion import and 90.7 billion USD export. Through
the “Integrated Customs Clearance” Project, and“ E-Customs”, Shanghai has
enhanced the port function of the city. In 2005, the import and export through Shanghai port reached 350.678 billion USD, among which, 138.248 billion are import and
212.43 billion export.
Shanghai Import and Export Value form 2000 to 2005

Shanghai’s Import from Overseas Countries and Regions

Import
and Export through Shanghai Ports from 2000-2005

Shanghai’s Export to Overseas Countries and Regions

FDI
Since China’s reform and opening-up, FDI has continuously fl owed in to the city. In 2005, Shanghai approved 4,091 foreign-invested projects, with contractual capital of 13.83
billion USD, and paid-in capital 6.85 billion USD. By the end of 2005, Shanghai has approved 40,486 foreign-invested projects, with contractual capital of 99.96
billion USD, and paid-in capital 59.76 billion USD in total. The industry
priority pattern the foreign investors prefer as follows: tertiary, secondary
and primary industries. In 2005, 2,775 projects were in the tertiary industry,
with contractual capital of 7.31 billion USD, accounting for 52.9% of the
total; 1,308 projects are in the secondary industry, with contractual capital
of 6.51 billion USD, accounting for 47%. 120 countries (regions) have FDI in Shanghai.
In 2005,485 out of Fortune 500
(excluding 15 local companies), 260 have investment in Shanghai, 232 have
established their ventures. The area for the investment are mainly auto and
auto parts, electronics and electric equipment, banking and insurance, and
altogether 10 main industries.
Contracted Foreign Investment of Shanghai
Unit: 100 million USD

Contractual FDI by Overseas Countries and Regions in Shanghai (2005)
Unit: 100 million USD

Number of MNCs
with Regional Headquarters, Holding Companies and R&D centers
Industry
Structure of FIEs in Shanghai (2005)

Foreign Economic
Cooperation
Shanghai companies have been accelerating the pace of“ going abroad”, while
improving its technology content, widening its scope, and emphasizing on
general contracting and integration of services. In 2005, the external
investment by Chinese companies have reached 680million USD, setting up 5
R&D units, and newly-signed foreign contracted engineering projects and
labor cooperation have been growing 50% and 74.8% respectively.
Foreign
Economic Cooperation Projects (2005)

External Investment
Data on Shanghai’s Overseas Companies 

Import of
Technology
Since open up, Shanghai has made major efforts to import advanced production processes and technology
equipment, facilitating the innovation and reform of enterprises and promoting
the upgrade of the high-tech industry and its industry structure.
Commodities
Distribution
In 2005, the
retail value of Shanghai social consuming goods summed up RMB 297.297 billion
at a growth rate of 11.9% compared with the previous year, accounting for 4.43%
of the whole nation. The retail value of the foreign invested commerce summed
up RMB41.86 billion at an increase rate of 11.9% compared with the previous
year. Among those newly established large scale supermarkets, foreign invested
enterprises took more than 50%. Up to the end of 2005, a total of 67 foreign-invested
large-scale supermarkets opened, accounting for 60% of the whole industry in
the city, with their retail value shared 76% of the whole.
In recent years,
Shanghai has endeavored to construct logistics facilities, logistic
information and related policies, develop the third party logistic providers,
put up major logistic zones, and accelerate the upgrade from traditional
logistic industry to modern forms. From 2001 to 2005, the added value created
by the local logistic industry has grown from 62.8 billion RMB to 117.5 billion
RMB, accounting for 13% of the city’s total.
Actual Value of
Imported Technology Equipment of Shanghai in 2005 Unit:
10,000 USD

Social Consumables Sales Volume (2000-2005) Unit: 100 million
RMB

III . Investment
(i)Policy and
Administrative Rules
Catalogue of
Related Laws
Foreign Trade
Law of the People’s Republic of China
Customs Law of
the People’s Republic of China
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Chinese-Foreign Equity Joint Ventures
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Chinese-Foreign Contractual Joint Ventures
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Foreign-Capital Enterprises Company Law of the
People’s Republic of China
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on the Entry and Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Control of the Entry and Exit of Aliens
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on the Control of the Exit and Entry of Citizens
Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China
Income Tax Law
of the People’s Republic of China for Enterprises with Foreign Investment and
Foreign Enterprises
Individual
Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on the Administration of Tax Collection
Environmental
Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Evaluation of Environmental Effects
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Promotion of Cleaner Production
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Desertification
Marine
Environment Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China
Law of the People’s
Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution
by Solid Waste
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Environmental Noise
Pollution
Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Radioactive Pollution
Frontier Health
and Quarantine Law of the People’s Republic of China
Labour Law of
the People’s Republic of China
Trade Union Law
of the People’s Republic of China
Searching
Website for the Related Laws
1. Searching
System of Laws and Regulations of China (website of National People’s Congress
of China)
http://law.npc.gov.cn:87/home/begin1.cbs
2. China Legislative Information Network System
http://www.chinalaw.gov.cn/jsp/jalor/
index.jsp
3. Ministry of
Commerce
http://www.mofcom.gov.cn
The
above-mentioned websites are for reference only.
(ii) Major Industries in Shanghai for
Foreign Investment
1. Manufacturing Sectors
(1)Equipment Manufacturing
(2)Electronics and Telecommunication
Equipment Manufacturing
(3)Automotive Manufacturing
(4)Modern Biological Technology and
Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
(5)New Material
(6)Ship Manufacturing
(7)Petrochemical and refinery chemical
manufacturing
(8)Advanced Steel Manufacturing
(9)Airplane Manufacturing
(10)Other industries suitable for city
development
2. Services Sectors
(1)Financial Service
(2)Logistics
(3)Distribution
(4)Social Service
(5)Science, Research and Technology Service
(6)Real Estate
(7)Tourism
(8)Information and Consultation
3. Urban Infrastructure and Public
facilities
4. Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry
and Fishing
(Please
consult www.investment.gov.cn for details)
(iii) Procedures
for Enterprise Establishment
Basic procedures
Procedures
Simplified Application for and Approval of Foreign-invested Projects
1. Regular
Examination and Approval Procedures
Examination and
approval for below-mentioned three circumstances refers to the following work
flow chart:
(1)Projects for
examination and approval of relevant departments of the State of Council
(2)Projects with
fundamental constructive contents
(3)Other projects
regulated by the state

2 . Simplified
Examination and Approval Procedures
According to“
Opinions on approval procedures and services for foreign invested projects in
Shanghai”(2003), the examination and approval for Projects with no
above-mentioned three circumstances shall enjoy simplified procedure, that is,
the three steps for approval of Project Proposal, Feasibility Study, contracts,
articles of associations will be merged into one-step approval.

(iv) Living
Environment
Visa
For foreign investors’
planning business trip in China, they may ask their Chinese trading partner to
apply for visa notice at the foreign affairs administration of the city where
their Chinese partner is located. The visa notice is necessary for the visa
application to the Chinese Embassy in the foreign investor’s own country.
Work and
Residence Permit
Foreign invested
enterprises are subject to apply for Employment Certification at Shanghai Labor
and Social Security Bureau for their intended foreign employees. The Employment
Certification is necessary for the application of working visa notice at
Shanghai Municipal Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Commission. The
employee shall apply for working visa at Chinese Embassy with the notice and
certification, and complete the registration of employment at Shanghai Labor
and Social Security Bureau within 15 days after arrival in China. The employment statement is compulsory for the foreign employee to obtain his
Residence Permit at Entry-Exit Administration Bureau of Shanghai Public
Security Bureau.
Urban Life
Shanghai has made remarkable progress in pollution control and environment
protection and the city’s environment has greatly improved. In 2005, the city
invested RMB 28.1 billion, or 3.07% of the city’s GDP, into environmental
protection projects. As a result, the water quality in the city had been
further improved. By the end of 2005, the city’s areas of parks and gardens
amounted to 28,900 hectares. In total, 12,000 hectares were public green areas.
The average per capita green area reached 11 square meters in the city and the
green area coverage reached 37% of the city’s total territory.
By the end of
2005, there were 2,452 medical institutions of various categories in the city,
of which 487 were hospitals (19 Sino-foreign equity or cooperative joint
venture medical institutions), providing services to the domestic and overseas
patients including those from Hong Kong and Macao. The multi-level medical
service can meet various demand. There were 221 Sino-foreign jointly operated
school-running institutions and projects in Shanghai in 2005.
There were 21
schools of children of foreign nationals, 5 local schools setting up their
international divisions (4 senior high schools and 1 kindergarten), and primary
and high schools and schools of children of foreign personnel accepted 18,300
foreign students. There were 26,200 foreign students in institutions of higher
education. Altogether there were 44,500 foreign students
in Shanghai. The number of students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan studying in Shanghai were rising quickly, the number of the
college students in Shanghai has reached 1,700 and the same policies as for
local students gradually apply to them.
Shanghai maintains good social order through the operation of well-organized
and highly efficient public security system. Shanghai Public Security Bureau
110 Emergency Call Center receives calls in 8 languages of English, German,
Japanese, Russian, etc. The Emergency Reaction Center has been established with
the joint efforts of Crime Call 110, Fire Call 119 and Traffic Control
Platform, which proves efficiency in protection of the public security of the
city.
Shanghai
citizens live with rich art cultures. Shanghai Grand Theatre, Oriental Art Center, Shanghai Concert Hall, and other culture facilities have met all the
infrastructure requirement of the world class symphony orchestra. It is the“
Shanghai-Style” culture, which incorporates things of diverse nature, combines
indigenous with foreign elements, and integrates west with Chinese, that
attracts many overseas groups to stage their performance in Shanghai.
Shanghai provides all the necessary supporting services, including grand
scale shopping malls, super-markets, convenience stores, restaurants, body
building centers, to make life in the city more convenient and comfortable.
Driving License
According to the
traffic regulations of China , foreigners driving motor vehicle in China ought
to hold the Motor Vehicle Driving License of the People’s Republic of China issued
by the Chinese traffic administrative authorities .If you have your own
country’s or international valid driving license, you may take your overseas
valid driving license and Identity Card (Consular Officer Identity Card or
Service Identity Card) to the Vehicle Administrative Office of the Shanghai
Municipal Public Security Bureau and apply for a new driving license.
(v)Reference
Prices of Basic Elements
Water (tap
water, industrial use water, etc.)
Charge
for water supply


Charges of Using
Drainage Facilities
Drainage for
residential use is RMB 0.90 per cubic meter. When the total amount of using
water surpasses 180 cubic meter in a year, the part over 180 cubic meter should
be charged RMB 1.00 per cubic meter. Charges of Drainage for industry,
administrative organization, service, and special use is RMB 1.10-1.40 per
cubic meter.
Electricity(Industrial
use and Civil use)
Price
of Electricity in Shanghai (Unit: RMB/KW.H)



Gas Price
Price
Index for Gas


Phone Charges
Price
index for Telephone users


Labor Policies
Wages, Insurance
and Welfare of Employees
1.
Foreign-invested enterprises(FIE) can at their discretion determine company
organization and personnel deployment according to its own requirement.
However, the application for the employment of staff from other provinces and
cities, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao and expatriates shall be forwarded to Shanghai labor and Social Security Bureau for approval.
2. FIE is
authorized to arrange the wage system, forms of payment, allowances and
compensation for its employees, as long as they met the minimum requirement by
Shanghai Municipal Government released by September 2006, which is 750
RMB/Month. Please consult Shanghai Labor and Social Security Bureau (
www.12333.gov.cn) for more details with reference to different industries and
employee qualifications.
3. Social
Insurance:FIE is
subject to apply social insurance for its employees.
Basic Pension
The monthly base
is calculated according to the employee’s monthly average wages of the previous
year. The basic pension comprises of 8% of the base paid by the employee, and
22.5% of the base paid by the employer.
Unemployment
Pension
1% of the base
paid by the employee and 2% of the base paid by the employer.
Medical Insurance
2% of the base
paid by the employee, and 12% of the company’s Chinese employee’s average
monthly wage paid by the employer.
Social Insurance
for Small Towns in Shanghai
“Interim
Measures of Social Insurance for Small Towns in Shanghai” came into force on
October 20th, 2003. The measures apply to employers in the suburbs of the city
and employees with Shanghai citizenship, and to other people approved by
shanghai Municipal Government. Employer shall pay 24% of the employee’s income
for basic social insurance, which include 17% for pension insurance, 5% for
medical service insurance, and 2% for unemployment insurance. Procreation
Insurance is exempt, while Insurance for employee’s injury during employment
shall be subject to regulation separately promulgated.
4. Housing fund:7% of the company’s Chinese
employee’s average monthly wage paid by the enterprises, 7% paid by employee.
Land Policies
The State
Council has released new notice on land control, in which the minimum land use
fees for various industrial use has been promulgated and published. The minimum
price should be no less than the total land cost, including the obtainage,
initial stage development and other regulated fees. The land for industrial use
should be obtained through bidding procedure, and the bidding price should be
no less than published minimum fee.
IV. Development Zones
Shanghai
Development Zones
State-level Development Zones





Municipal Level Development Zones





(ii)Related
Organizations
Entry-Exit
Administrative Organizations


Commercial
Organizations




Financial and
Foreign Exchange Organizations




Other
Service Organization




(iii)Government
Websites


(iv)Websites for
Attraction of Foreign Investment


Appendix
Hotels and
Restaurants






Emergency and Inquiry Numbers

